SuicidDentistV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000648

Job stressors and coping in health professions.

Identifieur interne : 000648 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000647; suivant : 000649

Job stressors and coping in health professions.

Auteurs : E. Heim [Suisse]

Source :

Psychotherapy and psychosomatics [ 0033-3190 ] ; 1991.

RBID : pubmed:1891573

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adaptation psychologique (MeSH), Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH), Espérance de vie (MeSH), Facteurs de risque (MeSH), Facteurs sexuels (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Infirmières et infirmiers (psychologie), Mâle (MeSH), Médecins (psychologie), Satisfaction professionnelle (MeSH), Stress psychologique (psychologie).
MESH :
- psychologie : Infirmières et infirmiers, Médecins, Stress psychologique.
- Adaptation psychologique, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Espérance de vie, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Satisfaction professionnelle.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adaptation, Psychological (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Job Satisfaction (MeSH), Life Expectancy (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Nurses (psychology), Physicians (psychology), Risk Factors (MeSH), Sex Factors (MeSH), Stress, Psychological (psychology), Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH).
MESH :
- psychology : Nurses, Physicians, Stress, Psychological.
- Adaptation, Psychological, Female, Humans, Job Satisfaction, Life Expectancy, Male, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires.

Abstract

In spite of their knowledge about stressors, health hazards and coping, health professionals are in general not aware of their own health risks. In an attempt to clarify the issue results of our own studies are compared to the relevant literature. A survey on 1,248 Swiss nurses confirmed the major stressors known: ethical conflicts about appropriate patient care, team conflicts, role ambiguity, workload and organizational deficits. In doctors workload and shortage of time, combined with specific responsibility in decision making, are most prominent. Nevertheless, job satisfaction is still high in both professions. Health hazards in doctors are considerable, although life expectancy has improved and is comparable to the general public, but still lower as compared to other professionals. Depression and substance abuse are related to higher suicide rates. The specific role strain of female doctors is responsible for health risks with an alarming 10 years lower life expectancy than in the general population. Little is known about specific health hazards in nurses, except for burnout. A lack of coping research in the field makes conclusions difficult. Our own studies show limited coping skills in nurses, but good buffering effect in 1,700 Swiss dentists.

DOI: 10.1159/000288414
PubMed: 1891573

Affiliations:

Suisse

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In spite of their knowledge about stressors, health hazards and coping, health professionals are in general not aware of their own health risks. In an attempt to clarify the issue results of our own studies are compared to the relevant literature. A survey on 1,248 Swiss nurses confirmed the major stressors known: ethical conflicts about appropriate patient care, team conflicts, role ambiguity, workload and organizational deficits. In doctors workload and shortage of time, combined with specific responsibility in decision making, are most prominent. Nevertheless, job satisfaction is still high in both professions. Health hazards in doctors are considerable, although life expectancy has improved and is comparable to the general public, but still lower as compared to other professionals. Depression and substance abuse are related to higher suicide rates. The specific role strain of female doctors is responsible for health risks with an alarming 10 years lower life expectancy than in the general population. Little is known about specific health hazards in nurses, except for burnout. A lack of coping research in the field makes conclusions difficult. Our own studies show limited coping skills in nurses, but good buffering effect in 1,700 Swiss dentists.</div>
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	Serveur d'exploration sur le suicide chez les dentistes
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Serveur d'exploration sur le suicide chez les dentistes

Job stressors and coping in health professions.

Job stressors and coping in health professions.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki